Tűzkereszt means “Fire Cross”, a Hungarian military decoration awarded for front-line combat service between 1941 and 1943.

Hungarian Military History Archive

An online archive preserving Hungarian and Austro-Hungarian military history through original photographs, awards, documents, and research material.

ESTABLISHED 2010

2013-07-21

Changing of the Guard

The Changing of the Guard at the Royal Palace in Budapest, captured in three beautifully detailed photographs by the renowned Hungarian photographer Ármin Schäffer. These images preserve the precision, ceremony, and dignity of one of the most recognizable military traditions of the Royal Hungarian Army.

The ceremonial guard at the Royal Palace represented not only the protection of an important national institution but also the discipline and prestige of Hungary's armed forces. The changing of the guard attracted both residents and visitors, showcasing the immaculate uniforms, drill, and military bearing of the soldiers on duty.

Ármin Schäffer was celebrated for his high-quality photographic work, and these images demonstrate his keen eye for composition and detail. More than simple documentary photographs, they capture the atmosphere of ceremonial military life in Budapest during the interwar period.

Together, these three photographs preserve a tradition that symbolized the continuity of the Hungarian state and its military heritage. Today, they remain valuable historical records, offering a vivid glimpse into the ceremonial life of the Royal Palace before the upheavals of the Second World War.