Tűzkereszt means “Fire Cross”, a Hungarian military decoration awarded for front-line combat service between 1941 and 1943.

Hungarian Military History Archive

An online archive preserving Hungarian and Austro-Hungarian military history through original photographs, awards, documents, and research material.

ESTABLISHED 2010

World War I 1914–1918

Hungarian Military History During the Great War
Historical Collections • The Great War • 1914–1918

Hungarian Military History During the Great War

Original photographs, personal histories and archival material documenting Hungarian military service during the First World War

The Great War

The First World War transformed Europe and profoundly shaped the future of Hungary. Millions of men from every region of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy served on battlefields stretching from Galicia and the Carpathians to the Italian Front and the Balkans.

Hungarian officers and soldiers served in both the Imperial and Royal Army (K.u.K.) and the Royal Hungarian Honvéd, participating in campaigns that would ultimately lead to the collapse of the Dual Monarchy in 1918.

The TŰZKERESZT Archive preserves original wartime photographs, officer portraits, field correspondence, military decorations, regimental histories and family collections documenting the experiences of Hungarian servicemen throughout the Great War.

Collection Highlights Frontline Service
Officer & Soldier Portraits
Royal Hungarian Honvéd
Imperial & Royal Army (K.u.K.)
Military Hospitals
Prisoners of War
Decorations & Awards
Letters & Field Post
Veterans & Personal Histories

Historical Scope

Particular emphasis is placed on Hungarian military service between 1914 and 1918, including original photographs from frontline units, military hospitals, prisoner-of-war camps, officer schools and veterans' collections.

Many of the photographs originate from private family albums and previously unpublished collections, preserving both military history and the personal experiences of those who served.

Browse the Collection

Browse original photographs, personal albums, officer portraits, military hospitals, decorations, regimental histories and research articles relating to Hungarian military service during the First World War.

Browse Category Archive →

TŰZKERESZT Digital Archive • Hungarian Military History During the Great War