Tűzkereszt means “Fire Cross”, a Hungarian military decoration awarded for front-line combat service between 1941 and 1943.

Hungarian Military History Archive

An online archive preserving Hungarian and Austro-Hungarian military history through original photographs, awards, documents, and research material.

ESTABLISHED 2010

2016-07-22

" A memory from 1935 "

A formal studio portrait of a Hungarian private during his military service. Studio photographs such as this were a popular way for soldiers to commemorate their time in uniform and were often treasured by family members as keepsakes.

The soldier is wearing a Marksmanship Lanyard, awarded to recognize proficiency with the rifle and a visible sign of his shooting skills. He is also posing with an Austro-Hungarian Mannlicher Model 1888 infantry rifle bayonet, a piece of equipment that remained in Hungarian military service long after the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Such older weapons and accessories continued to be used throughout the interwar period, reflecting the legacy of the Imperial and Royal Army.

This portrait not only preserves the likeness of a young Hungarian soldier but also records the equipment, awards, and traditions of the Royal Hungarian Army during the interwar years.